Rate Reversal
10-Year Treasury Reverses 33 Basis Points as the Bond Market Sheds Its Safe-Haven Role
Monday's dramatic flight-to-safety trade had a one-day shelf life. The 10-year Treasury yield has reversed sharply from Monday's close near 4.01% to approximately 4.34% this morning, giving back most of the prior session's move in a single trading day. The driver is a meaningful shift in investor psychology: rather than buying U.S. Treasuries as a hedge against tariff-driven uncertainty, markets are selling them. When stocks fall and bond yields rise simultaneously, it signals that investors are questioning whether U.S. debt is truly a safe haven right now — a dynamic that carries real consequences for mortgage rates. The 30-yr fixed climbed back to 6.38%, nearly erasing Monday's improvement.
Inflation Signal
ISM Services Prices Spike to 42-Month High at 70.7%, Wiping Out Rate Cut Expectations for H1 2026
The March ISM Services PMI, released this morning, came in at 54.0% on the headline, but the more alarming figure was the Prices component: 70.7%, a 7.7-percentage-point surge from February and the highest reading since October 2022. Services inflation had been the stubborn "last mile" problem for the Federal Reserve, and this print confirms it is getting worse, not better. With the tariff cycle pushing input costs higher across transportation, utilities, and goods, service-sector businesses are passing those costs directly to consumers. The consensus view of one Fed rate cut in the first half of 2026 is now essentially dead, and Wednesday's FOMC Minutes will be scrutinized closely for any signal that the committee is prepared to hold indefinitely.
Trade War
China's U.S. Treasury and MBS Holdings Are Shrinking, and Mortgage Spreads Are Starting to Reflect It
Analysts are raising a risk that goes beyond inflation: the possibility that China is strategically reducing its exposure to U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities as a response to trade policy escalation. China's MBS holdings declined 8.7% year-over-year through last fall, with further reductions reported in recent months. When a major buyer exits the MBS market, the spread between Treasury yields and mortgage rates widens — meaning mortgage rates rise faster than the 10-year yield alone would imply. For brokers who rely purely on the 10-year as a rate-watch indicator, this spread dynamic matters. If the trade war deepens into a broader financial conflict, mortgage pricing could deteriorate even on days when Treasury yields hold steady or improve.
Housing Supply
60,000 Construction Jobs Lost Since December as Tariff Uncertainty Freezes New Home Starts
A Congressional Joint Economic Committee report estimates that nearly 60,000 home construction jobs have disappeared since December 2024, with tariff-driven cost uncertainty on lumber, copper, and steel leading builders to pause or cancel new projects. The National Association of Home Builders separately pegs tariff-related cost increases at approximately $10,900 per new home. The combined effect is a market where resale inventory remains constrained by the rate lock-in effect and new construction supply is simultaneously contracting. For brokers in markets with limited listings, this affordability squeeze directly expands the opportunity for Non-QM products that make previously difficult transactions workable — particularly for borrowers who cannot wait for the market to normalize.