Friday, Apr 24 — Weekly Rate Close
The 30-Year Closes the Week at 6.24% — Near a Four-Week Low and Well Off the April Highs.
Rates drifted up just 1bp on Friday to 6.24% as bond markets settled into the weekend ahead of a data-heavy week. The week's rate story is broadly positive: Freddie Mac's Thursday PMMS came in at 6.23%, down 7bps from last week, and the 30-year has held near its best levels since the ceasefire was announced April 8. The 10-year Treasury yield closed around 4.33% — slightly elevated but contained. With no major data releases today, Friday's slight drift was driven by light profit-taking rather than any fundamental change in the rate outlook. The rate environment closes the week looking constructive.
Friday, Apr 24 — Week in Review
Two Weeks of Improvement: PPI Soft, Claims Mild, Freddie Down 7bps, Ceasefire Holding.
Looking back at the week: FOMC minutes from the March meeting were digested without shock on Wednesday. Jobless claims Thursday came in at 214K (mild uptick) but continuing claims hit a two-year low. Freddie Mac reported the best PMMS since early April. The ceasefire extension remains intact. Oil is holding near $92-94/bbl. None of the week's data points gave the bond market a reason to sell off. The result is a 30-year that held in the 6.05-6.24% range all week — the tightest, most favorable range in over a month. That kind of stability is what gives borrowers confidence to lock.
Next Week — FOMC & PCE
FOMC Decision Wednesday Apr 29. PCE Inflation Friday May 1. The Most Consequential Week of the Spring.
Next week is the most rate-sensitive week of the spring. Tuesday-Wednesday April 28-29 brings the FOMC two-day meeting, with the rate decision and press conference Wednesday afternoon. The Fed is universally expected to hold at 3.50-3.75%, so the market impact will come entirely from Powell's language on cut timing. Then on Friday May 1, the PCE Price Index — the Fed's preferred inflation gauge — drops alongside ISM Manufacturing PMI and Q1 GDP (Thursday April 30). If PCE runs soft and GDP is healthy, the current rate level holds or improves. If PCE surprises hot, expect a 15-25bp reversal. The mortgage market is coiled for a big move either direction.
Friday, Apr 24 — Spring Pipeline
Rates at Their Best Level in Three Spring Homebuying Seasons. The Market Is Responding.
Multiple data points confirm that buyers and borrowers are responding to the rate improvement. MBA purchase applications are up week-over-week. Pending home sales rose 1.5% MoM in March. Refinance activity is ticking up for Non-QM borrowers placed in 2023-2024 at higher rates. The market is moving. The question for every originator right now is: are the borrowers in your pipeline moving too? The window between today's 6.24% and whatever next week's FOMC/PCE delivers is the most actionable rate environment of the year so far. Use Friday afternoon to set up Monday conversations.